Top 10 Financial Aid Tips
Don't know the first thing about applying for financial aid?
Well, to get you started, here are Kaplan's Top Tips!
1. It's never too early
It's never too early to start investigating how you'll pay for
college. There are many investment accounts where you can save
money tax-free, basically starting from birth! Pre-paid tuition
plans were created to be inflation-proof, so that's another way
you can start saving early. Or, if you can't afford to put aside
any money, just studying for and doing well on your
PSATs, SATs, and other standardized tests can put you way ahead
in the financial aid game.
2. Apply for aid before being accepted
Inquire about the required financial aid forms when requesting
admissions applications, and start the financial aid process six
to nine months before you plan to enter school. Create a
checklist of when all applications and forms are due.
3. Pick up the FAFSA
Pick up a copy of the Federal Application for Free Student Aid
(FAFSA) form from your high school guidance office or any college
admissions office. Complete and submit the FAFSA to the federal
processor as soon as possible after January 1 of the year you
will be attending school. An online version of the FAFSA, called
the FAFSA on the Web, is available through the Department of
Education.
4. Find out if you need to complete the CSS PROFILE
If you are considering applying to a private college or
university, find out if the school requires the PROFILE, a new
customized application for institutional aid made available by
The College Scholarship Service.
5. Investigate scholarships and grants
The best way to receive an outside scholarship is to research
your options. Spend a day at the library or on the Internet and
investigate free resources. But make sure to take a look
at the site's privacy policy, and be aware that you might
encounter outdated data.
If you are planning to use a paid search service instead,
investigate it thoroughly first to make sure it's from a
reputable company. Develop a powerful resume that emphasizes your
strengths and abilities. Compile and submit necessary
applications as soon as possible.
6. Receive and review the Student Aid Report (SAR)
Approximately three to four weeks after submitting the FAFSA,
you will receive an acknowledgment letter from the federal
processor called the Student Aid Report (SAR). Review the SAR to
ensure all information is accurate. If necessary, submit
corrections.
7. Find out what you're expected to contribute
The most important element of both the SAR and the CSS PROFILE
acknowledgment letter will be the Expected Family Contribution
(EFC). The EFC is the out-of-pocket expense that you and/or
your family are expected to contribute to your education.
Financial aid offices use the EFC to determine your financial aid
award. You can calculate an estimate of your EFC with KapLoan's
free Financial Contribution Estimator software.
8. Review your award letters
Beginning in April, you should receive an award letter from
the financial aid office of each college to which you have been
accepted. The award letter states the type and amount of
financial aid you will receive. Review your award letters to make
sure they reflect accurate information.
9. Consider negotiating for a better award
Your financial aid award will be a combination of grants,
scholarships, work-study programs, state grants, and low-interest
loans. If the package from a particular school is disappointing,
it is possible at this time to contact the financial aid office
and try to negotiate a better award, especially if you receive a
better package from another school. Use this better financial aid
award as a bargaining tool.
10. Apply for loans
You and your family may decide to seek additional funds by
applying for a federal Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students
(PLUS), a Federal Stafford Loan, or a privately insured
supplemental loan.