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The CBEST at a Glance

The California Basic Educational Skills Test (CBEST®) is designed to test basic reading, mathematics, and writing skills found to be important for the job of an educator.  This exam is not designed to measure the ability to teach those skills.  Prospective teachers are required to take the exam in California and Oregon, but may be used in other locations.  Applicants should contact the state’s credentialing office to determine whether or not they are required to pass the CBEST.  Please note that passing the CBEST does not take the place of any other requirement of subject matter knowledge, professional preparation, or field experience for receiving an education licensing credential.

The CBEST consists of three sections, Reading, Mathematics, and Writing. Both the Reading and Mathematics sections are comprised of 50 multiple-choice questions.  The Writing portion consists of two essays.

The three separate sections of the CBEST may be taken separately or together. If you pass only one portion of the test and not the other two, you may choose to take only the two failed parts at the next attempt, or you may decide to take the entire test again in order to boost your overall score on the test. Once all sections have been passed, the top scores, regardless of when they were taken, will be added together for you total score. The test is always scheduled for a four-hour period, during which time you may work on any or all of the sections of the test. Individual sections, reading, math, and writing, are not timed separately.

Reading (50 multiple-choice questions)

This section assesses your ability to understand concepts and content necessary to educate students and to use basic reading skills to communicate information. Questions are drawn from different subject areas, including the arts, social sciences, physical science, and humanities.  No questions require outside knowledge; all the questions are related to a particular passage and can be answered on the basis of information provided in the passage.

Mathematics (50 multiple-choice questions)

Test your skills in basic math concepts including estimation and measurement, statistical principles, computation, and graphical relationships. You will be asked to solve equations, most of which will be in the form of a word problem. You should be familiar with the basic mathematical elements of operations and terms.

Writing (2 essay topics)

These essays will be used to test your ability to write effectively. One of the essays asks you to analyze a given scenario or statement, and the other essay asks you to write about a specific personal experience. Your essays will be scored and given a diagnostic evaluation to help you develop you writing skills in the event you fail this section.

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