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National Study Finds Continued Health Care Disparities in the US

The 2005 National Healthcare Disparities Report, developed by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), is the first national comprehensive effort to measure differences in access and use of health care services by various populations. Below are key findings summarized from the NHDR Report:

  • Minorities are more likely to be diagnosed with late-stage breast cancer and colorectal cancer compared with whites.
  • Patients of lower socioeconomic position are less likely to receive recommended diabetic services and more likely to be hospitalized for diabetes and its complications.
  • When hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction, Hispanics are less likely to receive optimal care.
  • Many racial and ethnic minorities and persons of lower socioeconomic position are more likely to die from HIV. Minorities also account for a disproportionate share of new AIDS cases.
  • The use of physical restraints in nursing homes is higher among Hispanics and Asian/Pacific Islanders compared with non-Hispanic whites.
  • Blacks and poorer patients have higher rates of avoidable hospital admissions (i.e., hospitalizations for health conditions that, in the presence of comprehensive primary care, rarely require hospitalization).

To see the full text of the Report, visit http://www.qualitytools.ahrq.gov.


Here is the answer to last month�s trivia question about provider groups:

A combination of hospitals and physicians that agrees to render specified services to a group of people, with care furnished at discounted rates is called a preferred provider organization (PPO).

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